Is an electric or manual toothbrush better for my teeth? (2024)

12th January 2021 | Posted by: SpaDental Administrator

If you’re wondering whether an electric toothbrush would help you keep your teeth and gums in good condition, or whether to stick to a manual toothbrush, read on.

Electric toothbrushes are more popular than ever, but they are more expensive. Do they really clean our teeth better than manual toothbrushes? Here, we take a look at the pros and cons of both to help choose the right brush for you.

  • If you do go electric, it’s an easy technique. Our dental therapist explains how it works here.
  • Interdental brushes can help get into those tricky spots.
  • Disclosure tablets identify plaque and help in the fight against gum disease.
  • How to beat bad breath.
  • Why do our gums bleed?
  • Are you considering tooth whitening?

The expert low-down on which toothbrush.

First of all, let’s consider what’s good about manual toothbrushes.

It’s hard to imagine life without a manual toothbrush!

  • They’re cheap, simple and available almost everywhere. Moreover, manual toothbrushes are light and take up very little space. They’re convenient to travel with and store.
  • If used with the right brushing technique, and for at least the recommended minimum time of two minutes, manual toothbrushes can be just as effective as electric toothbrushes.
  • With a manual toothbrush we have more control over the way we brush our teeth. We control the speed and pressure of the brushing, which is perfect for sensitive mouths, or for people who dislike the buzzing of an electric toothbrush.
  • Manual toothbrushes are available in a wide variety of designs and colours, so it’s easy to experiment to find the right brush.
  • Or, if we just fancy a change, or forget our toothbrush when we go away, that’s an easy fix too.

What do users like about electric toothbrushes?

There has to be a good reason why so many people these days are going electric!

  • Most electric toothbrushes have built-in timers, and even alerts to prompt us to move to the next section of our mouth. As most of us under-estimate the time we’re supposed to brush for, electric toothbrushes can help us stay on track.
  • A rotating head, some use a rotation oscillation head, brushes our teeth at anything between 6,000 and 30,000 strokes per minute. This means, if used correctly, brushing with an electric toothbrush removes plaque better than a manual toothbrush.
  • As the heads are usually smaller, it’s easier to reach the tight corners at the back of the mouth and between the teeth.
  • Electric brushes come in a wide range of designs, and new styles are appearing all the time. Brightly-coloured or cartoon-themed toothbrushes for kids can help make the tooth-brushing routine more fun, and so encourage good oral hygiene from an early age
  • For people who have difficulty holding a toothbrush an electric toothbrush does most of the work. Some dexterity is needed to guide the toothbrush along, but the brushing action is taken care of. A brush with a pressure sensor can help too.

What are the drawbacks of sticking with a manual toothbrush?Is an electric or manual toothbrush better for my teeth? (2)

  • Probably the biggest drawback is that they are such a familiar part of our lives, we don’t take them seriously enough.
  • A manual brush, needs commitment. We need to brush with a good technique. And, most importantly, we need to be disciplined about the length of time we brush for.
  • Manual brush heads are usually larger, so hard-to-reach places can be easily missed.
  • People with motor difficulties, arthritis, for example, may struggle to handle a manual toothbrush as easily as an electric toothbrush.
  • Manual brushes, although simple, light and easy, don’t have the same appeal to people who enjoy gadgets.

What’s the argument against getting an electric toothbrush?

  • Although electric toothbrushes are cheaper and more easily available than ever before, they’re still much more expensive than manual ones.
  • You’ll need to include the additional cost of replacing brush heads, too, just as often as you’d change a manual toothbrush.
  • An electric toothbrush can be bulky and heavier to hold. They also take up more space in the bathroom.
  • You’ll need to charge them every few days, which could be inconvenient if you travel regularly. The non-rechargeable battery operated brushes don’t have the same power as rechargeable brushes.
  • The vibrations of an electric toothbrush can cause problems for some people. If you have sensitive teeth or sore gums an electric toothbrush may be too rough.

It’s definitely worth weighing up the pros and cons.

It really is a matter of personal choice.

There’s no real reason why a manual toothbrush can’t meet our oral hygiene needs. With good dexterity, manual toothbrushes can be just as effective as electric ones. To look after teeth and gums well, we do need to be careful and diligent. Brushing needs to be thorough, and for at least two minutes twice a day. The same is also true for electric brushing, but sensors and timers make it easier to manage and check.

However, an electric toothbrush takes care of all the thinking and effort. They are definitely a great investment for long term oral health. The convenience and reassurance of effective, easily monitored brushing may make it worth spending a little bit extra. And for those time when we’re on the move, then pack a manual brush.

There’s no reason why we can’t have both in our lives!

Also:

  • Book a Children’s Day appointment for the new year.
  • Be sure to book regular appointments with your dentist and hygienist as part of your oral health routine.
  • Gum disease is a common problem. Our answers to frequently asked questions can help you save your teeth.
  • Care for your dental implants this Christmas.

POSTED IN: Oral Hygiene, Perio, Sensitive Teeth, Sugar, Whitening

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Is an electric or manual toothbrush better for my teeth? (2024)

FAQs

Is an electric or manual toothbrush better for my teeth? ›

They found that sonic toothbrushes reduce the signs of periodontal disease and the number of teeth lost. Other studies have concluded that electric toothbrushes are more effective than manual ones at removing plaque, one of the main culprits of cavities and gum disease.

Is it better to brush your teeth manually or with an electric toothbrush? ›

Removes more plaque –electric toothbrushes remove up to 70% more plaque than manual toothbrushes in hard-to-reach places*. Good for your gums – an 11-year study of electric vs. manual toothbrush use found that electric toothbrushes resulted in 22% less gum recession.

Which toothbrush is best for teeth electric or manual? ›

A German study published in 2019 in the journal Clinical Periodontology also found that electric toothbrushes were more effective for gum health.

Do dentists recommend manual or electric toothbrushes? ›

If you previously used an electric toothbrush, your dentist may recommend it for improved oral hygiene and plaque removal. However, if you are more comfortable with a manual toothbrush, you can stick to it and clean your teeth effectively by following a proper technique.

Are electric toothbrushes better or worse for your teeth? ›

Now, they're more popular than ever. But do they really make a difference in cleaning your teeth? Actually, yes: Electric toothbrushes are generally considered more effective at removing plaque and keeping teeth clean than manual toothbrushes.

What are the disadvantages of an electric toothbrush? ›

They are more expensive compared to manual toothbrushes, making them less accessible to everyone. Electric toothbrushes are also fragile and require a lot of care to prevent damage. Although you have to charge them, overcharging, dropping, or damaging the batteries can mean the end of your electric toothbrush.

Does manual toothbrush clean better than electric? ›

Generally, electric toothbrushes are more effective at removing plaque and preventing gum disease compared to manual brushes, but manual brushes are still good for gentle cleaning and may be the better option for those with receding gums.

Is it better to have an electric toothbrush or not? ›

Electric toothbrushes are often recommended for improved dental hygiene. Brushing with an electric toothbrush is a quick and easy way to help keep your teeth and gums clean and healthy. But they're more expensive than a regular toothbrush. And the replacement brush heads can be pricey too.

Do electric toothbrushes actually clean better? ›

A review of studies showed that, in general, electric toothbrushes do decrease more plaque and gingivitis than manual toothbrushes. After three months of use, plaque was reduced by 21 percent and gingivitis by 11 percent. Oscillating (rotating) toothbrushes seem to work better than just vibrating toothbrushes.

Why is electric better than manual toothbrush? ›

Manual toothbrushes require a certain skill level to get it right — proper angles, appropriate pressure and diligent coverage of all areas. On the flip side, electric toothbrushes, with their rotating or vibrating heads, can reach tricky areas and remove plaque more efficiently.

Is a manual toothbrush enough? ›

The key to preventing tooth decay, say experts, lies in the way a toothbrush -- electric or otherwise -- is used. "If you are a wonderful brusher and a wonderful flosser ... then the manual toothbrushes are just great," says Kimberly Harms, DDS, an ADA consumer advisor who is also a dentist in Farmington, Minn.

Should I go back to a manual toothbrush? ›

There's no real reason why a manual toothbrush can't meet our oral hygiene needs. With good dexterity, manual toothbrushes can be just as effective as electric ones. To look after teeth and gums well, we do need to be careful and diligent. Brushing needs to be thorough, and for at least two minutes twice a day.

Is an electric toothbrush better for receding gums? ›

Brushing with receding gums requires a gentle yet effective approach to maintain oral hygiene without exacerbating the condition. Electric toothbrushes offer valuable benefits for individuals with receding gums, providing precise cleaning action and customizable settings to accommodate varying oral health needs.

Is it bad to use an electric toothbrush every day? ›

Absolutely! Using an electric toothbrush every day is generally recommended and can be beneficial for maintaining good oral hygiene. The consistent use of an electric toothbrush helps remove plaque effectively, reaches difficult-to-reach areas, and promotes better overall cleaning compared to manual brushing.

What are the side effects of an electric toothbrush? ›

Electric toothbrushes can cause increased tooth sensitivity, especially if you are using them too aggressively. The high-frequency vibrations can cause the enamel on your teeth to wear away, exposing the more sensitive dentin layer beneath. This can lead to increased sensitivity to hot, cold, or sweet foods and drinks.

Can an electric toothbrush damage fillings? ›

Because of the vibrational motion of bristle heads on an oscillating toothbrush, it's possible to chip fillings with an oscillating electric brush. Please keep in mind that this is very uncommon. For the most part, these toothbrushes are safe to use.

Is Oral-B manual or electric toothbrush better? ›

Oral-B® Electric Toothbrushes deliver up to 48,800 movements per minute, while a regular manual toothbrush can only deliver 300 to 600 movements per minute. The Oral-B Pro 1000 removes 100% more plaque than a manual toothbrush.

Which is better, vibrating or rotating toothbrushes? ›

But what about rotating vs sonic? According to a research paper published in the International Journal of Dental Hygiene which analyzed 38 comparison studies, there was an overall “small but significant difference” in favor of the oscillating or rotating brush versus the high-frequency sonic variety.

Does an electric toothbrush remove plaque? ›

Powered brushes reduced plaque and gingivitis at least as effectively as manual brushing. Ionic brushes statistically significantly reduced plaque and gingivitis.

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