Learn how to file a lawsuit in Saudi Arabia by 10 steps 2024 (2024)

If you plan to file a lawsuit in Saudi Arabia against individuals, employers or companies, take a look at this informative article provided by Al-Dossary’s jeddah law firm.

It elucidates the necessary steps involved in filing a lawsuit, highlights the Conditions of Filing a Commercial Lawsuit, and provides guidance on electronically submitting a complaint

A legal advice in Saudi Arabia on the System of Shari’a Proceedings is crucial to ensure the acceptance of the lawsuit by the appropriate court.

Learn how to file a lawsuit in Saudi Arabia by 10 steps 2024 (1)

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File a lawsuit in Saudi Arabia.

A lawsuit is a legal procedure initiated by the plaintiff before a judicial authority against another party, known as the defendant, who may be an individual or a legal entity. It serves as a legal mechanism for the plaintiff to assert their rights or seek compensation for damages inflicted by the opposing party.

To file a lawsuit in Saudi Arabia, specific procedures must be followed as stipulated in Articles 41 and 42 of the Shariah Litigation System. These procedures include:

  • Prepare a signed lawsuit petition that includes the plaintiff’s complete personal information (name, occupation, ID number, residence, and workplace) and details of the plaintiff’s representative and the defendant.
  • Specify the competent court where the lawsuit will be filed.
  • Determine the date of submitting the lawsuit petition.
  • Clearly state the subject matter of the lawsuit and provide precise details.
  • Present the plaintiff’s requests and supporting evidence.
  • Submit the lawsuit petition to the court clerk, who will record the case in the dedicated registry and schedule a hearing date before the judge.
  • Within one day, the court clerk must deliver the lawsuit petition and its copies to the court administration.
  • Ensure the defendant is notified of the hearing date.
  • Attend the scheduled hearing where both parties present their arguments and evidence before the judge.

Steps to file a lawsuit in Saudi Arabia electronically.

  1. Access the Saudi Ministry of Justice’s official website.
  2. Select the electronic services and select the option for filing a lawsuit petition.
  3. Choose the appropriate type of lawsuit to be filed.
  4. Specify the court type and proceed to the next step.
  5. Provide your personal information and confirm the request.
  6. Enter all relevant details about the defendant and proceed.
  7. Save and continue to complete the information form related to the case.
  8. Upload the required files and important documents
  9. Select the option to submit your request to the specialized court.
  10. Set and enter your designated password, then click save.

Conditions for filing a lawsuit in Saudi Arabia.

  • Lawsuits can be initiated by individuals who have been deprived of their rights by other individuals, companies, or institutions.
  • The plaintiff must have a valid and recognized right to bring the lawsuit before the court.
  • The appropriate court with jurisdiction must be determined based on the nature and location of the case.
  • The plaintiff must seek their lawful and legitimate rights, without demanding rights in exchange for engaging in illegal activities, such as usury or illicit trade.
  • The plaintiff must have suffered actual losses or damages.
  • Lawsuits cannot be based on expired rights due to the statute of limitations.
  • If circ*mstances change and invalidate the lawsuit, the plaintiff’s right is considered forfeited, leading to the cancellation of the lawsuit.
  • Only one lawsuit can be filed for the same subject matter, and once a final judgment has been issued, further lawsuits on the same matter are not permissible.
  • The claim must be based on a legitimate right. Claims for monetary amounts related to prohibited activities, such as the sale of illicit substances, are not allowed.

How do I complain to Nazaha.

  1. Access the Nazaha reporting service by clicking on the provided link and proceed with the registration process on their official website.
  2. Create an account by entering your name and selecting a password.
  3. On the services page, choose the option labeled (Submit Reports) from the available menu.
  4. Complete the required fields with accurate and pertinent information regarding the entity or individual you wish to report for corruption, along with a concise summary of the incident.
  5. If applicable, attach any relevant documents or supporting evidence on the subsequent page.
  6. Finalize the submission of your complaint.

Additionally, you have the option to report directly through the toll-free number 980, or by sending an email to nazaha.gov.sa@980.

How can I complain online in Saudi Arabia?

Access the Supreme Judicial Council’s platform and select the electronic complaint service. Comply with the terms and provide the necessary information for verification. Submit a detailed complaint along with any supporting documents and additional requests. Review the information for accuracy before finalizing the submission.

How can I contact MOJ?

Utilize the Unified Communication Center by dialing 1950. You can also reach out via email at A1950@moj.gov.sa, connect through Twitter using the handle @mojcare, or utilize the written communication portal known as (Naji*z).

As a final to our article.

Learn how to file a lawsuit in Saudi Arabia by 10 steps 2024.

knowing how to file a lawsuit in Saudi Arabia is a crucial step for residents and investors to secure their rights and seek compensation.

Reach out to us for expert legal services from the best lawyers in Saudi Arabia and the best legal advisor in saudi arabia at Al-Dossary law firm.

References.

مقالات مشابهة:

work accident lawyerdivorce lawyer Saudi Arabiacommercial lawyer in saudi arabiaDuration for resolving breach of contract claims in Saudi Arabia

Learn how to file a lawsuit in Saudi Arabia by 10 steps 2024 (2024)

FAQs

How to file a case in Saudi court? ›

Steps to file a lawsuit in Saudi Arabia electronically.
  1. Access the Saudi Ministry of Justice's official website.
  2. Select the electronic services and select the option for filing a lawsuit petition.
  3. Choose the appropriate type of lawsuit to be filed.
  4. Specify the court type and proceed to the next step.
Mar 21, 2024

What are the 5 steps to initiate a lawsuit? ›

Timeline of How to File a Lawsuit
  • Step 1: File a Complaint. Plaintiff files a complaint and summons with the local county court. ...
  • Step 2: Answer Complaint. ...
  • Step 3: Discovery. ...
  • Step 4: Failing to Respond to Discovery. ...
  • Step 5: Conclusion of Lawsuit.

How can I take legal action against a company in Saudi Arabia? ›

Enter the service (Filing a Lawsuit). Fill out all lawsuit details. Submit the application. The application will be reviewed by the court, and the beneficiary will receive a notification message of the first session date after referring the application to the competent department.

How to file an international lawsuit? ›

You have to file your lawsuit in the right country and the right court. Most often, you will sue where the injury occurred. However, jurisdiction may depend on location and who you are suing. If companies with strong ties to the United States are involved, you may be able to sue in the United States.

What are the new rules for Saudi Arabia in 2024? ›

On January 10, 2024, the newly issued Royal Decree No. M/106 introduced two important modifications to the Premium Residency Visa Law. The first modification regulates the age limit for holding a Premium Residency Visa to allow foreign nationals who are less than 21 years of age to apply for a Premium Residency Visa.

How does court work in Saudi Arabia? ›

The Saudi court system consists of three main parts. The largest is the Shari'ah Courts, which hear most cases in the Saudi legal system. The Shari'ah courts are organized into several categories: Courts of the First Instance (Summary and General Courts), Courts of Cassation and the Supreme Judicial Council.

How to sue someone in Saudi Arabia? ›

Steps
  1. Log in to Naji*z Portal using "NAFATH" account.
  2. On the dashboard, click judiciary.
  3. Select the statements of claim.
  4. Select submit a new application.
  5. Enter the information of the claim to file.
  6. Review the requirements on the left side of the screen.
  7. Enter the information of the applicant.
Nov 5, 2023

What rights are being violated in Saudi Arabia? ›

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
  • a. Arbitrary Deprivation of Life and Other Unlawful or Politically Motivated Killings. ...
  • b. Disappearance. ...
  • c. Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman, or Degrading Treatment or Punishment, and Other Related Abuses. ...
  • d. Arbitrary Arrest or Detention. ...
  • e. Denial of Fair Public Trial. ...
  • f. Transnational Repression. ...
  • g. ...
  • h.

What is Article 71 in Saudi Arabia? ›

Article 71: An employer cannot be obliged to reemploy a workman under probation for a period exceeding three months in respect of workmen employed at a monthly rate, or exceeding one month in respect of other workmen. A workman shall not be employed under probation more than once by one employer.

Can one person sue a country? ›

Nations and states generally have what is known as sovereign immunity — you can't sue them unless the sovereign state allows it. In the US, the US Congress has granted blanket exceptions to sovereign immunity for many types of suits, such as contract disputes for goods and services.

Can you ignore a lawsuit from another country? ›

If you've been notified of a lawsuit filed against you in another country, you may be thinking, "I can ignore this, and they'll never be able to get my money from overseas." That would be wrong.

How do I bring a case to the international court? ›

Proceedings may be instituted in one of two ways: Through the notification of a special agreement: this document, which is bilateral in character, can be lodged with the Court by either or both of the States parties to the proceedings.

How do I report a crime in Saudi Arabia? ›

You may call (991) Send E-mail to (991@moi.gov.sa) Send fax to (011-4052579)

How can I file a case in Labour court online in Saudi Arabia? ›

Steps to File a labor complaint in Saudi Arabia electronically.
  1. Visit the official website of the Ministry of Human Resources.
  2. Log in using your registered account details. ...
  3. Navigate to the services section on the website.
  4. Select the option for filing a complaint.
  5. Enter your full name and accurate mailing address.
Apr 4, 2024

How do I know if I have a legal case in Saudi Arabia? ›

The Saudi Ministry of Justice (MOJ) website and the Naji*z portal provide an online service to check if there are any legal cases registered under your Iqama in Saudi Arabia.

How do I contact the Human Rights Commission in Saudi Arabia? ›

  1. Email info@hrc.gov.sa. Availability of Service: 8:30 AM - 3:30 PM / Sunday - Thursday. Response time:One working day.
  2. Call Center 19922. Availability of Service: 8:30 AM - 3:30 PM / Sunday - Thursday. Response time: Immediately.
  3. Submit Complaint. Availability of Service: All week. Response time:One working day.

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