What Makes Sourdough Sour | How To Make Sourdough More Sour - Cultures For Health (2024)

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  • by CFH Admin
  • June 23, 2022
  • 3 min read

What Makes Sourdough Sour | How To Make Sourdough More Sour - Cultures For Health (1)

Did you know that the term ‘sourdough’ doesn't necessarily refer to flavor, but actually refers to the process of souring or fermenting bread dough?

Whether you prefer a tangy flavor to yoursourdough breadkitor a more mild taste, you can learn to manipulate your sourdough starter and dough to produce a bread that tastes great to you and your family.

Click to download our Sourdough Guide today, which contains tips and tricks on making sourdough bread that is more sour and flavorful to get the desired results.

HOW TO MAKE A MORE SOUR SOURDOUGH

There are two main acids produced in a sourdough culture:lactic acidandacetic acid.Acetic acid, or vinegar, is the acid that gives sourdoughmuch of its tang.

Giving acetic acid-producing organismsoptimal conditions to thriveand multiply will producea more tangy finished product. Here are some ways to achieve this.

1. Adjust the Starter

  • Maintain your starter at alower hydration level.This means using a higher ratio of flour to water.Acetic acid is produced more abundantly in adrier environmentlike this while lactic acid-producing organisms seem to thrive in a wet environment.
  • Use whole-grain flours, which the acid-producing bacteria love.
  • Keep thehoochor brown liquid layer that forms on a hungry sourdough starter instead of pouring it off. Retaining hooch can add acidity to sourdough and help it develop tang.

2. Adjust the Bread Dough


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While it may take a little trial and error, attempting to achieve alonger, slower risemay also contribute to a more sour sourdough. Try creating a slower rise by doing the following.

  • Find a cooler spot for rising the dough. (Remember, warmer temperatures speed up fermentation and cooler temperatures slow down fermentation.)
  • Punch down(degassing) the dough at least once, if not twice, before the final shaping of the loaf.
  • Perform thefinal riseforat least four hoursorovernight in the refrigerator. Take the dough out of the refrigerator and let itsit at room temperature for about 30-60 minutes before baking.Although many experts recommend that the last rise be a quick one done in a warmer environment, you will have a better “oven-spring” by putting a cooler loaf into a hot oven.

HOW TO MAKE A LESS SOUR SOURDOUGH

To create the opposite effect from above and create a more mild flavor in your finished sourdough, try these adjustments.

1. Adjust the Starter

  • Feed your starter regularly. The temperature of your culturing area and the strength of your starter will influence how often your starter needs feedings, which can be anywhere from8 to 24 hours. Try increasing the frequency of your feedings to create a more mild taste. This should minimize the alcohol content and reduce the overall acidity of the sourdough.Less acidity means less tang!

2. Adjust the Bread Dough

  • Use moresourdough starterin the dough. A larger percentage of sourdough starter in the dough allows it to both rise in a cooler locationandhave ashorter rising time. Both of these conditions help to tamethe sourness in sourdough bylowering acetic acid production. (The amount of starter may need to be adjusted by season: more starter in the winter and less in summer.)
  • Add baking soda. Baking soda is an alkaline substance. Adding it to sourdoughneutralizessome of the acidity and gives the dough a little extra leavening boost.

Each sourdough starter is unique, so keep adjusting until you produce a bread that is ideally suited to your taste.

WHAT TO DO WITH IMPERFECT SOURDOUGH BREAD

As you experiment with adjusting the sourness of your sourdough bread, there may be times that your bread doesn't turn out the way you wanted it to. It's okay, it happens, and it truly is the best way to learn and perfect your sourdough baking.

Luckily, not-so-perfect sourdough doesn't have to go to waste. Try one of these recipes to use up any sourdough that doesn't turn out perfectly.

  • Sourdough Panzanella
  • 10 Uses for Stale Sourdough Bread

START MAKING PERFECT SOURDOUGH WITH CULTURES FOR HEALTH

The easiest way to start making sourdough at home or to continue making it - Cultures for Health.

We've got everything you need to make the best sourdough possible includingour amazing sourdough starter kitandmultiple sourdough startersin tons of different styles including:

  • San Francisco Style Sourdough Starter
  • Whole Wheat Sourdough Starter
  • Rye Sourdough Starter
  • Gluten-Free Sourdough Starter

On top of all of that, we haveall the toolsof the trade you need to make sourdough at home.

Click here to check out our large selection of sourdough starters and tools now!

Download your copy of our Sourdough Guide and Recipe Book today!

Ready to Learn More?

  • A Complete List of Sourdough Baking Terms

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What Makes Sourdough Sour | How To Make Sourdough More Sour - Cultures For Health (2024)

FAQs

What Makes Sourdough Sour | How To Make Sourdough More Sour - Cultures For Health? ›

Whole grain and rye flours provide minerals and enzymes that can influence acid production in sourdoughs. The higher mineral content of whole grains acts as a buffer in the dough so that more acid can be produced during extended fermentation.

What makes sourdough more sour? ›

Whole grain and rye flours provide minerals and enzymes that can influence acid production in sourdoughs. The higher mineral content of whole grains acts as a buffer in the dough so that more acid can be produced during extended fermentation.

What makes sourdough so healthy? ›

Sourdough bread contains higher levels of vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants than other breads. It also contains lower levels of phytate and therefore allows your body to absorb the nutrients it contains more easily than those in regular bread.

What ingredient is in sourdough bread that makes it sour? ›

The signature sourdough flavor comes from a combination of lactic and acetic acids, created as the dough rises and ferments. Refrigerating the dough encourages the production of more acetic acid, which is the tangier of the two. Thus, this bread with its refrigerated starter has the ideal balance of sour flavor.

What makes sourdough sourdough? ›

Sourdough is naturally leavened bread, which means it doesn't use commercial yeast to rise. Instead, it uses a 'starter' – a fermented flour and water mixture that contains wild yeast and good bacteria – to rise. This also produces the tangy flavour and slightly chewy texture you'll find in sourdough.

What bacteria makes sourdough sour? ›

The yeasts cause the dough to rise by creating carbon dioxide bubbles, while the lactic acid bacteria provide the sour flavor (in the form of acetic acid and lactic acid) and preserve the bread by lowering its pH, which prevents the growth of food borne pathogens.

Does citric acid make sourdough more sour? ›

In fact many storebought sourdough breads list vinegar as an ingredient and may be just yeasted bread with acidity added. Hack: Citric acid, ascorbic acid, and others. Like ACV, adding powdered acids can simply add sour flavor to bread.

What is the healthiest sourdough bread to eat? ›

  1. Izzio Lucky 7 Multigrain Sourdough. Izzio. ...
  2. Inked Bread Co. Inked Bread Co. ...
  3. Pepperidge Farm Farmhouse Sourdough Bread. Pepperidge Farm. ...
  4. Trader Joe's Sprouted Wheat Sourdough Bread. ...
  5. La Brea Bakery Sourdough Loaf. ...
  6. Whole Foods Market Sourdough. ...
  7. When Pigs Fly Sourdough Bread. ...
  8. Nature's Promise Classic Sourdough Artisan Loaf.

Is sourdough good for gut health? ›

Sourdough bread may be easier to digest than white bread for some people. According to some studies, sourdough bread acts as a prebiotic, which means that the fiber in the bread helps feed the “good” bacteria in your intestines. These bacteria are important for maintaining a stable, healthy digestive system.

Is sourdough bread good for heart patients? ›

May reduce the risk of heart disease

Typically, diets high in fibre are associated with a lower risk of heart disease. Sourdough appears to offer additional benefits thanks to the natural fermentation process these benefits are enhanced when wholegrain rye flour is used.

What ingredients should not be in sourdough bread? ›

Other natural ingredients can be added but genuine sourdough bread making does not involve the use of baker's yeast, chemical raising agents, so-called processing aids or other additives.

Is sourdough healthier than white bread? ›

The bottom line. Sourdough is a healthier alternative to regular white or whole wheat bread. Although it has comparable nutrients, the lower phytate levels mean it is more digestible and nutritious. The prebiotics also help to keep your gut bacteria happy, and it may be less likely to spike blood sugar levels.

Why is store bought sourdough so sour? ›

One consequence of the common belief that sourdough should be sour is that commercial sourdough is too sour. Sadly, most commercial sourdoughs aren't actually sourdough breads. They are yeasted breads that have had acetic acid, malic acid, and/or fumaric acid added to them.

What is the healthiest flour to make sourdough bread? ›

Whole Wheat Flour: Some bakers swear by using whole wheat flour in their starters. This flour includes the whole grain of wheat, including the bran, endosperm, and germ.

What is the healthiest bread to eat? ›

Top 10 healthiest loaves
  1. Ezekiel. This is a bread made from a mix of sprouted wholegrains, typically wheat, barley, spelt and millet, as well as legumes, lentils and soya beans. ...
  2. Pumpernickel. ...
  3. Rye bread. ...
  4. 100% wholemeal wheat bread. ...
  5. Buckwheat bread. ...
  6. Spelt bread. ...
  7. Sourdough. ...
  8. Soda bread.
Aug 29, 2020

Why is sourdough the healthiest? ›

Sourdough contains a variety of vitamins and nutrients, making it super beneficial to your day-to-day health. Sourdough bread has small to moderate amounts of: iron, manganese, calcium, B1-B6, B12, folate, zinc, potassium, thiamin, niacin, riboflavin, selenium, iron, manganese, magnesium, phosphorus, and vitamin E.

What is the secret to sourdough? ›

The secret to sourdough is simple: water. The more water you add to your dough will affect how open the crumb (bigger holes and softer texture) will be once it's baked.

Does salt make sourdough more sour? ›

Salt inhibits the acid producers more than the yeast, which means that once the levain is mixed into the main dough, the ability to produce acid is somewhat diminished.

Why is it called sourdough if it's not sour? ›

Sourdough bread is called “sourdough” because it is made using a naturally occurring yeast and bacteria culture known as a sourdough starter. The starter is a mixture of flour and water that is left to ferment over time, which allows wild yeast and bacteria to colonize it.

Can you add vinegar to sourdough bread? ›

Sourdough bread is one of the most difficult to make, especially for beginners. Instead of making it the “long way,” you can make a sour-flavored loaf by simply adding vinegar. And, it turns out, adding a bit of vinegar can make for an overall bouncier loaf.

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